A disabled individual is defined as?

A disabled individual is defined as?

• A. A person with a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities
• B. A person who cannot work
• C. A person who is unemployed
• D. A person who uses a wheelchair

Answer: (A)

Disability is defined by the impact of an impairment on daily functioning, not by job status or whether someone uses equipment. Major life activities cover a wide range of essential tasks, such as seeing, hearing, walking, speaking, breathing, learning, concentrating, self-care, and working. If an impairment substantially limits one or more of these activities, that person is considered to have a disability. The statement given reflects this functional view, describing a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities. The other options focus on being unable to work or on using a wheelchair, which doesn’t by itself define disability unless it results in a substantial limitation of functioning.

Disability is defined by the impact of an impairment on daily functioning, not by job status or whether someone uses equipment. Major life activities cover a wide range of essential tasks, such as seeing, hearing, walking, speaking, breathing, learning, concentrating, self-care, and working. If an impairment substantially limits one or more of these activities, that person is considered to have a disability. The statement given reflects this functional view, describing a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities. The other options focus on being unable to work or on using a wheelchair, which doesn’t by itself define disability unless it results in a substantial limitation of functioning.